Adobe After Effects

Adobe After Effects is a professional motion graphics and visual effects application, part of Adobe Creative Cloud. It handles animation, compositing, motion tracking, rotoscoping, and 3D effects. It is the industry standard for broadcast graphics, title sequences, and post-production VFX. Available only through Creative Cloud subscription (around $23/month standalone or $55/month with the full suite). Windows and macOS.

What it does

Everything in After Effects is layer-based. Create a composition, add layers (video clips, images, text, shapes), and animate them with keyframes on the timeline. Set a position at frame 0, a different position at frame 60, and After Effects interpolates the movement between them. This same principle applies to scale, rotation, opacity, and hundreds of effect parameters.

Motion tracking follows objects through footage - track a person's face and attach text that moves with it, or stabilize shaky handheld video. Rotoscoping (Roto Brush) lets you paint over an object in one frame and the program automatically separates it from the background through the rest of the clip. Content-Aware Fill removes unwanted objects from video by filling the area with the surrounding background.

Third party plugins like Trapcode and Element 3D extend the program with particle effects, 3D rendering, and more.

Advantages

  • Industry standard for motion graphics and VFX
  • Massive plugin ecosystem (Trapcode, Element 3D, and hundreds more)
  • Tight integration with Premiere Pro, Photoshop, and Illustrator
  • Huge library of tutorials and templates online

Drawbacks

  • Subscription only, no perpetual license
  • Very RAM hungry - 32 GB minimum for comfortable work
  • Steep learning curve for beginners
  • Not a video editor - you need Premiere Pro or DaVinci Resolve for timeline editing

Who it is for

After Effects is for motion designers, VFX artists, and anyone making animated graphics for video. There is no real free equivalent at the same level - Blender has motion graphics capabilities but with a very different workflow. If you make YouTube intros, title animations, or visual effects for client work, After Effects is what clients expect you to use.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Adobe After Effects free?
After Effects is not free. It requires a Creative Cloud subscription at around 23 dollars per month standalone or 55 dollars per month with the full Adobe suite. A 7 day free trial is available.
Is After Effects good for video editing?
After Effects is a motion graphics and compositing tool, not a video editor. It works with short compositions and effects. For timeline based video editing, use Adobe Premiere Pro or DaVinci Resolve.
How much RAM does After Effects need?
Adobe recommends 16 GB minimum, but 32 GB or more is needed for comfortable work with complex compositions. After Effects loads entire frames into RAM for preview playback, so more RAM means longer real time previews.

Features & How-To Guide

# Feature How to use
1 Animation and motion graphics creation New Composition Add layers (text/shapes/images) Open Timeline Set Position/Scale/Rotation keyframes Animation plays between frames.
2 Finished animation export to video Composition Add to Render Queue Output Module: H.264/ProRes Output To: choose path Render.
3 Adding animated subtitles and titles Layer New Text Type text Animation Animate Choose property (position/opacity/scale) Keyframes.
4 Visual effects 2 Layer Add video clip Effects & Presets Search effect Drag to layer Adjust parameters in Effect Controls.
5 Rotoscope and background object removal Layer Roto Brush Paint over object Program automatically separates object from background frame by frame.
6 Movement tracking 2 Layer Track Motion Choose tracking point Analyze Forward Tracking data can be assigned to another layer (text/graphic follows object).
7 Third-party plugin support Install plugin (e.g. Trapcode/Element 3D) Effects & Presets Search by name Drag to layer.
8 Templates and presets Window Effects & Presets Browse Presets Animation Presets Drag to layer Ready animations.
9 3D effects creation Layer Enable 3D Manipulate X/Y/Z axes Add 3D camera (Layer New Camera) Animate camera flight.
10 Video object removal Layer Content-Aware Fill Draw mask around object Generate Fill Layer After Effects fills area with background.

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